Vulnerability · Published Sep 1, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-83607xmldom: Element name injection via createElement() bypasses requireWellFormed
High 8.7
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in xmldom from xmldom. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 49% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11, and in xmldom version 0.6.0 and earlier, Document.createElement(tagName) stores an unvalidated element name and XMLSerializer.serializeToString() emits that name verbatim. The requireWellFormed: true path did not validate the element qualified name or synthesized xmlns:PREFIX declaration, so attacker-controlled tag names could inject attributes, elements, or processing instructions into serialized XML or HTML and could cause cross-site scripting when browser-consumed. The unchecked values violate the XML QName constraint, and default serialization and creation-time createElement() behavior remain permissive. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.14 and 0.9.11; no fixed version is available for xmldom.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | node-xmldom | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-83607 |
| Debian:13 | node-xmldom | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-83607 |
| Debian:14 | node-xmldom | 0.9.11-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-83607 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | node-xmldom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83607 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | node-xmldom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83607 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | node-xmldom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83607 |
| npm | @xmldom/xmldom | 0.8.14 | GHSA-w2rr-34g9-rvrj |
| npm | @xmldom/xmldom | 0.9.11 | GHSA-w2rr-34g9-rvrj |
| npm | xmldom | no fix listed | GHSA-w2rr-34g9-rvrj |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-91 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-w2rr-34g9-rvrj x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1043 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1050 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/cba1321218b069182695813fa7565653708e172e x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/d8212e632507eaf1d9f609657dd4c56abeb12d44 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.8.14 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.11 x_refsource_MISC