Vulnerability · Published Jul 20, 2026 · Assigned by ExtremeNetworks
CVE-2026-8170ExtremeXOS Privilege Escalation via Symlink Following in File Utilities
High 8.7
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Switch Engine (EXOS) from Extreme Networks. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 47% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
The mv, cp, and rm file utilities exposed within the ExtremeXOS (EXOS) shell environment fail to safely canonicalize paths and follow symbolic links outside of the intended privilege boundary. An attacker with low-privilege CLI access can create a symbolic link that references a privileged filesystem location and then invoke the affected utilities to read, modify, or replace security-critical files outside of their authorized scope. Under certain conditions, this may enable escalation to root-level access and persistent modification of the device software stack. Exploitation is possible remotely by an attacker holding a low-privilege account, or locally via the serial console. Extreme would like to thank Hadrien Barral (Université Gustave Eiffel) and Georges-Axel Jaloyan (French Ministry of the Interior) for responsible disclosure of their findings.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Extreme Networks | Switch Engine (EXOS) | 0 – before 31.7.432.0.0 – before 32.7.4.1533.0.0 – before 33.1.10033.2.0 – before 33.7.1 |
Weakness: CWE-59 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N