Vulnerability · Published Jul 23, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-65706FFmpeg 3.0 - 8.1.2 vf_swaprect Out-of-Bounds Write via NV12 Frame Processing
High 7.8
In plain English
A high-severity out-of-bounds write in FFmpeg from FFmpeg. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 8% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
FFmpeg versions 3.0 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vf_swaprect video filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted NV12 video frame with odd width dimensions. The filter_frame() function reuses a temporary row buffer sized for plane 0's single-byte pixel step across all planes, causing an 18-byte memcpy into a 17-byte heap allocation when processing the two-byte-per-sample interleaved chroma plane of a 17x16 NV12 frame, resulting in heap corruption and process crash with potential for code execution.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65706 |
| Debian:13 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65706 |
| Debian:14 | ffmpeg | 7:9.0.2-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65706 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | ffmpeg | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-65706 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-131 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- Pull Request issue-tracking
- Patch Commit patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-vf-swaprect-out-of-bounds-write-via-nv12-frame-processing third-party-advisory