Vulnerability · Published Sep 18, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-61633NanoMQ: Infinite Loop in UNSUBSCRIBE Decoder Leading to Remote DoS
Low 2.0
In plain English
A low-severity infinite loop in nanomq from nanomq. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 27% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
NanoMQ is an MQTT broker. Prior to 0.24.14, the NanoMQ client function nni_mqtt_msg_decode_unsubscribe() in nng/src/supplemental/mqtt/mqtt_codec.c does not handle a failed read_uint16() while counting topics in a malformed UNSUBSCRIBE packet. A zero-length topic followed by trailing data can leave buf.curpos unchanged while topic_count continues to increase, allowing a malicious MQTT broker to hang a connecting MQTT 3.1.1 client, consume CPU and memory, and repeatedly deny service when automatic reconnection is enabled. The broker-side nmq_unsubinfo_decode path is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.14.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-835 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
References
- https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-m7mp-rr3v-hmhr x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/pull/1518 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/commit/fa8d859bb39841e46cfc6cce280d242bd782ad3d x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/releases/tag/0.24.14 x_refsource_MISC