Vulnerability · Published Jul 2, 2026 · Assigned by EEF
CVE-2026-55952TLS 1.3 server denial of service via malformed ClientHello pre-shared key extension
High 8.2
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in OTP from Erlang. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 42% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
The Erlang/OTP ssl application does not validate that the PSK identity list and binder list carried in a TLS 1.3 ClientHello pre-shared key extension have equal length before passing them to the session ticket handler. In tls_handshake_1_3:handle_pre_shared_key/3, an OfferedPreSharedKeys record with a mismatched number of identities and binders is forwarded directly to tls_server_session_ticket:use/4, which crashes the session ticket handler process. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a single crafted ClientHello to a TLS 1.3 server with session tickets enabled (stateful or stateless mode) and permanently disrupt session ticket handling on that listener. New TLS 1.3 handshakes complete but subsequently crash when the server attempts to issue a session ticket, effectively making TLS 1.3 unusable on the affected listener until the ssl application is restarted. TLS 1.2 connections are not affected. This issue affects OTP from OTP 22.2 before OTP 29.0.3, OTP 28.5.0.3 and OTP 27.3.4.14, corresponding to ssl from 9.5 before 11.7.3, 11.6.0.3 and 11.2.12.10.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | erlang | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Debian:13 | erlang | 1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1+deb13u3 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Debian:14 | erlang | 1:29.0.3+dfsg-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | erlang | 1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.8 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | erlang | 1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.8 | USN-8901-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | erlang | 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.8 | USN-8901-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | erlang | 1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.8 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | erlang | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55952 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | erlang | 1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2 | USN-8901-1 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | erlang | 1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55952 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-1284 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-8c57-44c9-pc59 vendor-advisory, related
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-55952.html related
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-55952 related
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions x_version-scheme
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/e77823e6d980b2ec0b4fe4ea3f2d098ca239e3ce patch
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/2c3e599797644310e5d4aa39c7193420e59dadff patch
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/9b5437c72fa3403a75c1aba28e5c532bc191c662 patch