Vulnerability · Published Sep 14, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-53716Envoy Gateway: Wasm HTTP fetch decompresses gzip without output-size limit
Medium 6.5
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in gateway from envoyproxy. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 54% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, getFileFromGZ in internal/wasm/httpfetcher.go calls io.ReadAll on a gzip.Reader without limiting decompressed output when a tenant-controlled EnvoyExtensionPolicy.spec.wasm[].code.http.url points to a reachable compressed Wasm payload. The 256 MiB compressed-input cap does not constrain the expanded size, no operator Wasm URL allowlist exists, and the optional sha256 check occurs only after decompression, so a comparatively small gzip stream can force a multi-gigabyte allocation in the shared controller. The resulting out-of-memory termination restarts the controller, re-reconciles the persistent custom resource, and can create a persistent cross-tenant control-plane outage. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Go | github.com/envoyproxy/gateway | 1.8.1 | GHSA-cxpq-8v7q-cg56 |
| Go | github.com/envoyproxy/gateway | 1.7.4 | GHSA-cxpq-8v7q-cg56 |
| Go | github.com/envoyproxy/gateway | 1.7.4, 1.8.1 | GO-2026-6006 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| envoyproxy | gateway | < 1.7.4>= 1.8.0-rc.0, < 1.8.1 |
Weakness: CWE-789 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/security/advisories/GHSA-cxpq-8v7q-cg56 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9171 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9172 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9173 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/5a78db82b7cf4fc5bebbeda2c50952892038a464 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/96e2b750868a459ace4b8b68e6a6e4fb0152b9b7 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/b4737180c7e597490c6363075c565fa8cf24eead x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/releases/tag/v1.7.4 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/releases/tag/v1.8.1 x_refsource_MISC