Vulnerability · Published Jul 28, 2026 · Assigned by EDB
CVE-2026-50737
Critical 9.0
In plain English
A critical-severity security flaw in pglogical from EnterpriseDB. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 34% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | pglogical | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Debian:13 | pglogical | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Debian:14 | pglogical | 2.4.8-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | pglogical | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | pglogical | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | pglogical | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | pglogical | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| EnterpriseDB | pglogical | 2 – before 2.4.8 |
Weakness: CWE-250 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H