Vulnerability · Published May 27, 2026 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2026-49014

High 7.4

In plain English

A high-severity stack buffer overflow in GDAL from GDAL. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 1% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.4High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.1%top 99.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

In GDAL 3.1.0 through 3.13.0, scanForGeometryContainers in the netCDF driver allows code execution via a stack-based buffer overflow. It reads a geometry attribute into a fixed-size stack buffer without validating the attribute length. The attacker embeds the exploit as an oversized geometry attribute in a crafted NetCDF file. This achieves arbitrary code execution on the server running GDAL. This is in frmts/netcdf/netcdfsg.cpp.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12gdalno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-49014
Debian:13gdalno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-49014
Debian:14gdal3.13.1+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-49014
PyPIgdal3.13.1GHSA-wphc-7cm7-8mf7
PyPIgdal3.13.1PYSEC-2026-193
Ubuntu:25.10gdalno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-49014

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
GDAL GDAL 3.1.0 – through 3.13.0

Weakness: CWE-121 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References