Vulnerability · Published Jun 22, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-48515MessagePack-CSharp: Multi-dimensional array formatters allocate from unchecked dimensions

Medium 6.3

In plain English

A medium-severity resource allocation without limits in MessagePack-CSharp from MessagePack-CSharp. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 35% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)6.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 65.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.301 and 3.1.7, MessagePack-CSharp's multi-dimensional array formatters read dimension lengths directly from the payload and allocate T[,], T[,,], or T[,,,] before validating that the dimension product matches the encoded element count. The formatter reads a guarded element array header, but allocation of the target multi-dimensional array happens before the dimensions are checked against that element count. A small payload can therefore declare large dimensions, provide an empty or tiny inner array, and cause a large heap allocation before element data is validated. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.5.301 and 3.1.7.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
NuGetmessagepack2.5.301GHSA-cxmj-83gh-fp49
NuGetmessagepack3.1.7GHSA-cxmj-83gh-fp49

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
MessagePack-CSharp MessagePack-CSharp >= 3.0, < 3.1.7< 2.5.301

Weakness: CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References