Vulnerability · Published Jul 29, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-46678Pydantic AI: SSRF cloud-metadata blocklist bypass via IPv4-mapped IPv6 (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-25580)

Medium 6.8

In plain English

A medium-severity server-side request forgery in pydantic-ai from pydantic. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 32% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.8Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 67.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building Generative AI applications. In versions 1.56.0 through 1.98.0, when an application opts a URL into force_download='allow-local' (disabling the default block on private/internal IPs), the cloud-metadata blocklist could be bypassed by encoding the metadata IP in an IPv6 transition form (IPv4-mapped IPv6, 6to4, or NAT64), exposing cloud IAM short-term credentials on dual-stack or translated networks. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-2jrp-274c-jhv3 / CVE-2026-25580, whose remediation did not hold for IPv6-encoded forms of the metadata IPs. An application is affected only if it explicitly opts a FileUrl (ImageUrl, AudioUrl, VideoUrl, DocumentUrl) into force_download='allow-local' on a URL influenced by untrusted input; it is not affected when using bundled integrations to ingest user input (Agent.to_web / clai web, VercelAIAdapter, AGUIAdapter / Agent.to_ag_ui), since they do not propagate force_download from external data, nor when downloading only from developer-controlled URLs. This issue has been fixed in version 1.99.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
PyPIpydantic-ai1.99.0GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3
PyPIpydantic-ai1.99.0PYSEC-2026-2978
PyPIpydantic-ai-slim1.99.0GHSA-cqp8-fcvh-x7r3
PyPIpydantic-ai-slim1.99.0PYSEC-2026-2982

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
pydantic pydantic-ai >= 1.56.0, < 1.99.0
pydantic pydantic-ai-slim >= 1.56.0, < 1.99.0

Weakness: CWE-918 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

References