Vulnerability · Published Jun 2, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-45686OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Memcached payload length overflow can crash OBI

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity integer overflow in opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation from open-telemetry. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 29% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 70.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, a remotely reachable integer overflow in OBI's memcached text protocol parser can crash the OBI process and cause denial of service. When parsing memcached storage commands such as set, add, replace, append, prepend, or cas, OBI accepts extremely large <bytes> values and adds the payload delimiter length without checking for overflow. A crafted request with <bytes> set to math.MaxInt or math.MaxInt-1 causes the computed payload length to wrap negative and triggers a runtime panic in LargeBufferReader.Peek. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Gogo.opentelemetry.io/obi0.9.0GHSA-43g7-cwr8-q3jh
Gogo.opentelemetry.io/obi0.9.0GO-2026-5107

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
open-telemetry opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation >= 0.7.0, < 0.9.0

Weakness: CWE-190 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References