Vulnerability · Published May 13, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-44579Next.js: Denial of Service via connection exhaustion in applications using Cache Components
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity resource allocation without limits in next.js from vercel. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications using Partial Prerendering through the Cache Components feature can be vulnerable to connection exhaustion through crafted POST requests to a server action. In affected configurations, a malicious request can trigger a request-body handling deadlock that leaves connections open for an extended period, consuming file descriptors and server capacity until legitimate users are denied service. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | next | 15.5.16 | GHSA-mg66-mrh9-m8jx |
| npm | next | 16.2.5 | GHSA-mg66-mrh9-m8jx |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-770, CWE-833 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-mg66-mrh9-m8jx x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44579 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2477193 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44579.json x_sadp-csaf-vex
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT