Actively exploited · Published May 14, 2026 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2026-42897Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

High 8.1 Exploited

In plain English

A high-severity cross-site scripting in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 from Microsoft. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on May 15, 2026). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 70.7% (higher than 99.4% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)70.7%top 0.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildYesCISA KEV since May 15, 2026
Attack tooling1Public PoC

CISA guidance

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Federal agencies must remediate by May 29, 2026.

Official description

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.0.0 – before 15.01.2507.069
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.1544.041
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.1748.046
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.2562.043

Weakness: CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

References