Vulnerability · Published Jun 25, 2026 · Assigned by OX

CVE-2026-40209Denial of service via IXFR queries

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in DNSdist from PowerDNS. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 53% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.7%top 46.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

An attacker might be able to cause outgoing TCP connections to backend to be stuck until a timeout occurs instead of being released immediately, by sending IXFR queries. This could be used to cause a denial of service if there is a limit to the number of concurrent connections to this backend, or if the process runs out of file descriptors.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12dnsdistno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-40209
Debian:13dnsdist1.9.15-0+deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40209
Debian:14dnsdist2.1.0-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40209
Ubuntu:25.10dnsdistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-40209
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSdnsdistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-40209
Ubuntu:26.10dnsdistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-40209

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
PowerDNS DNSdist 1.9.0 – before 1.9.152.0.0 – before 2.0.7

Weakness: CWE-772 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References