Vulnerability · Published Aug 28, 2026 · Assigned by OX

CVE-2026-33263

Medium 4.3

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in OX Dovecot CE from Open-Xchange GmbH. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 46% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 53.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

When mail_max_userip_connections is set (default 10) and reached, submission-login can crash with epoll() panic caused by file descriptor handling issues. If running in high-security mode (default for community releases), only the new submission connection gets terminated. If running in high-performance mode (default for Pro releases), all connections handled by the submission-login process will be terminated. The crashes can cause failure for user to send a message, or it can cause duplicate messages to be sent. If TLS is not used (in the backend server processing the submission), duplicate deliveries cannot happen, because the crash can only happen at AUTH stage. Limit the number of connections handled by single submission-login process. This has a performance impact though. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:10dovecot1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8ALSA-2026:79371
AlmaLinux:8dovecot1:2.3.16-16.el8_10ALSA-2026:76763
AlmaLinux:9dovecot1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8ALSA-2026:80825
AlmaLinux:10dovecot-devel1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8ALSA-2026:79371
AlmaLinux:8dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-16.el8_10ALSA-2026:76763
AlmaLinux:9dovecot-devel1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8ALSA-2026:80825
AlmaLinux:10dovecot-mysql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8ALSA-2026:79371
AlmaLinux:8dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10ALSA-2026:76763
AlmaLinux:9dovecot-mysql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8ALSA-2026:80825
AlmaLinux:10dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8ALSA-2026:79371
AlmaLinux:8dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-16.el8_10ALSA-2026:76763
AlmaLinux:9dovecot-pgsql1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8ALSA-2026:80825
AlmaLinux:10dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8ALSA-2026:79371
AlmaLinux:8dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-16.el8_10ALSA-2026:76763
AlmaLinux:9dovecot-pigeonhole1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8ALSA-2026:80825
Alpine:v3.23dovecot2.4.5-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-33263
Alpine:v3.24dovecot2.4.5-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-33263
Debian:12dovecot1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1-2.1+deb12u7DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33263
Debian:13dovecot1:2.4.1+dfsg1-6+deb13u7DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33263
Debian:14dovecot1:2.4.5+dfsg1-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33263
Rocky Linux:10dovecot1:2.3.21-19.el10_2.8RLSA-2026:79371
Rocky Linux:8dovecot1:2.3.16-16.el8_10RLSA-2026:76763
Rocky Linux:9dovecot1:2.3.16-18.el9_8.8RLSA-2026:80825
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSdovecotno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-33263
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSdovecotno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-33263
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSdovecotno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-33263

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro 2.3.0 – before 2.3.22.23.0.0 – before 3.0.73.1.0 – before 3.1.6
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE 2.3.0 – before 2.4.5

Weakness: CWE-403 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References