Vulnerability · Published Mar 20, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-33231NLTK has unauthenticated remote shutdown in nltk.app.wordnet_app
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity missing authentication in nltk from nltk. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.3% (higher than 70% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) is a suite of open source Python modules, data sets, and tutorials supporting research and development in Natural Language Processing. In versions 3.9.3 and prior, `nltk.app.wordnet_app` allows unauthenticated remote shutdown of the local WordNet Browser HTTP server when it is started in its default mode. A simple `GET /SHUTDOWN%20THE%20SERVER` request causes the process to terminate immediately via `os._exit(0)`, resulting in a denial of service. Commit bbaae83db86a0f49e00f5b0db44a7254c268de9b patches the issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | nltk | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33231 |
| Debian:13 | nltk | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33231 |
| Debian:14 | nltk | 3.10.0-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33231 |
| PyPI | nltk | 3.9.4 | PYSEC-2026-2236 |
| PyPI | nltk | 3.9.4 | GHSA-jm6w-m3j8-898g |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | nltk | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33231 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | nltk | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33231 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-306 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/nltk/nltk/security/advisories/GHSA-jm6w-m3j8-898g x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/nltk/nltk/commit/bbaae83db86a0f49e00f5b0db44a7254c268de9b x_refsource_MISC
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33231 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2449836 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33231.json x_sadp-csaf-vex
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24977 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65126 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT