Vulnerability · Published Mar 24, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-29772Astro: Memory exhaustion DoS due to missing request body size limit in Server Islands

Medium 5.9

In plain English

A medium-severity resource allocation without limits in astro from withastro. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 33% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.9Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 67.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Astro is a web framework. Prior to version 10.0.0, Astro's Server Islands POST handler buffers and parses the full request body as JSON without enforcing a size limit. Because JSON.parse() allocates a V8 heap object for every element in the input, a crafted payload of many small JSON objects achieves ~15x memory amplification (wire bytes to heap bytes), allowing a single unauthenticated request to exhaust the process heap and crash the server. The /_server-islands/[name] route is registered on all Astro SSR apps regardless of whether any component uses server:defer, and the body is parsed before the island name is validated, so any Astro SSR app with the Node standalone adapter is affected. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npm@astrojs/node10.0.0GHSA-3rmj-9m5h-8fpv

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
withastro astro < 10.0.0

Weakness: CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References