Vulnerability · Published Mar 4, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-28696Craft affected by IDOR via GraphQL @parseRefs

High 8.7

In plain English

A high-severity authorization bypass via user-controlled key in cms from craftcms. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 43% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.7High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 57.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 4.17.0-beta.1 and 5.9.0-beta.1, the GraphQL directive @parseRefs, intended to parse internal reference tags (e.g., {user:1:email}), can be abused by both authenticated users and unauthenticated guests (if a Public Schema is enabled) to access sensitive attributes of any element in the CMS. The implementation in Elements::parseRefs fails to perform authorization checks, allowing attackers to read data they are not authorized to view. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.17.0-beta.1 and 5.9.0-beta.1.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Packagistcraftcms/cms4.17.0-beta.1GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj
Packagistcraftcms/cms5.9.0-beta.1GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
craftcms cms >= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.0-beta.1>= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.0-beta.1

Weakness: CWE-639 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References