Vulnerability · Published Apr 7, 2026 · Assigned by @huntr_ai

CVE-2026-1839Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe torch.load() in Trainer Checkpoint Loading in huggingface/transformers

Medium 6.5

In plain English

A medium-severity unsafe deserialization in huggingface/transformers from huggingface. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 33% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.0)6.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 66.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the `Trainer` class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The `_load_rng_state()` method in `src/transformers/trainer.py` at line 3059 calls `torch.load()` without the `weights_only=True` parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting `torch>=2.2` when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the `safe_globals()` context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as `rng_state.pth`, which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
PyPItransformers5.0.0rc3GHSA-69w3-r845-3855
PyPItransformers5.0.0PYSEC-2026-2288

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
huggingface huggingface/transformers unspecified – before v5.0.0rc3

Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

References