Vulnerability · Published Jul 30, 2026 · Assigned by php

CVE-2026-17544Out-of-bounds write in bccomp() via crafted operand and scale

High 8.1

In plain English

A high-severity out-of-bounds write in PHP from PHP Group. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 36% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 63.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

Attacker-provided inputs to bccomp() could lead to an out-of-bounds write with stack and heap corruption in PHP versions from 8.4.* before 8.4.24 and from 8.5.* before 8.5.9.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:10php8.48.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-bcmath8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-cli8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-common8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-dba8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-dbg8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-devel8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-embedded8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-enchant8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-ffi8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-fpm8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-gd8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-gmp8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-intl8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-ldap8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-mbstring8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-mysqlnd8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-odbc8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-opcache8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-pdo8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-pgsql8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-process8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-snmp8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-soap8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
AlmaLinux:10php8.4-xml8.4.24-1.el10_2ALSA-2026:56969
Alpine:v3.22php848.4.27-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-17544
Alpine:v3.23php848.4.27-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-17544
Alpine:v3.24php848.4.24-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-17544
Alpine:v3.23php858.5.12-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-17544
Alpine:v3.24php858.5.9-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-17544
Debian:13php8.48.4.24-1~deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-17544
Debian:14php8.48.4.24-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-17544
Rocky Linux:10php8.40:8.4.24-1.el10_2RLSA-2026:56969
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSphp8.18.1.2-1ubuntu2.26USN-8743-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSphp8.38.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.11USN-8743-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSphp8.58.5.4-0ubuntu1.3UBUNTU-CVE-2026-17544
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSphp8.58.5.4-0ubuntu1.3USN-8743-1

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
PHP Group PHP 8.4.* – before 8.4.248.5.* – before 8.5.9

Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N

References