Vulnerability · Published Jul 21, 2026 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2026-16445Dracut: dracut: root code execution via dhcp options command injection in networkmanager initrd module
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity OS command injection in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 from Red Hat. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 3.2% (higher than 88% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A flaw was found in dracut. A remote attacker on the adjacent network can exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted DHCP options, such as a malicious root-path, next-server, or bootfile name, to a system using dracut's NetworkManager-based initrd network module. These options are improperly handled and written into a temporary shell script without proper escaping, leading to command injection. This allows the attacker to achieve root code execution within the initramfs during system boot.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | dracut | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-16445 |
| Debian:13 | dracut | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-16445 |
| Debian:14 | dracut | 112-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-16445 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | dracut | 060+5-1ubuntu3.4 | USN-8828-1 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | dracut | 110-11ubuntu0.1 | USN-8828-1 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | see references |
Weakness: CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- RHSA-2026:26534 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:40700 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:61252 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:69118 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:69119 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:90272 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16445 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459963
- RHBZ#2503147 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/commit/e509c638e6