Vulnerability · Published Aug 24, 2025 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2025-9394PoDoFo PDF Dictionary PdfTokenizer.cpp DetermineDataType use after free
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity use-after-free in PoDoFo. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 12% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A flaw has been found in PoDoFo 1.1.0-dev. This issue affects the function PdfTokenizer::DetermineDataType of the file src/podofo/main/PdfTokenizer.cpp of the component PDF Dictionary Parser. Executing manipulation can lead to use after free. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is called 22d16cb142f293bf956f66a4d399cdd65576d36c. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | libpodofo | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9394 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | libpodofo | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9394 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | libpodofo | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9394 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | libpodofo | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9394 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-416, CWE-119 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
References
- VDB-321227 | PoDoFo PDF Dictionary PdfTokenizer.cpp DetermineDataType use after free vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-321227 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #632364 | podofo podofoencrypt PoDoFo version 1.1.0-dev (commit 053cf47) compiled on Jul 30 2025 and the newest master version. Heap Use-After-Free third-party-advisory
- Submit #632365 | podofo podofoencrypt PoDoFo version 1.1.0-dev (commit 053cf47) compiled on Jul 30 2025 and the newest master version. Heap Use-After-Free (Duplicate) third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/podofo/podofo/issues/275 issue-tracking
- https://drive.google.com/file/d/1edJH17GAiK9R441Gjyj8tiV_2ptoL16U/view?usp=sharing exploit
- https://github.com/podofo/podofo/commit/22d16cb142f293bf956f66a4d399cdd65576d36c patch