Vulnerability · Published Aug 19, 2025 · Assigned by mozilla
CVE-2025-9181Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component
Medium 6.5
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in Firefox from Mozilla. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 33% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 66.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | firefox | 128.14.0-2.el10_0 | ALSA-2025:14417 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | 128.14.0-2.el8_10.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14442 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox | 128.14.0-2.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14416 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox-x11 | 128.14.0-2.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14416 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | thunderbird | 128.14.0-3.el10_0.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14844 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | 128.14.0-3.el8_10.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14743 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | thunderbird | 128.14.0-3.el9_6.alma.1 | ALSA-2025:14640 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | 128.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | 128.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 | DSA-5980-1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | 128.14.0esr-1~deb13u1 | DSA-5980-1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | 128.14.0esr-1~deb13u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Debian:14 | firefox-esr | 128.14.0esr-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 1:128.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 | DSA-5984-1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 1:128.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 1:128.14.0esr-1~deb13u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 1:128.14.0esr-1~deb13u1 | DSA-5984-1 |
| Debian:14 | thunderbird | 1:128.14.0esr-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Rocky Linux:10 | firefox | 0:128.14.0-2.el10_0 | RLSA-2025:14417 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | firefox | 0:128.14.0-2.el8_10 | RLSA-2025:14442 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | firefox | 0:128.14.0-2.el9_6 | RLSA-2025:14416 |
| Rocky Linux:10 | thunderbird | 0:128.14.0-3.el10_0 | RLSA-2025:14844 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | thunderbird | 0:128.14.0-3.el8_10 | RLSA-2025:14743 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs102 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs102 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs115 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | thunderbird | 1:140.7.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9181 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Mozilla | Firefox | see references |
| Mozilla | Thunderbird | see references |
Weakness: CWE-457 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
References
- https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1977130
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-66/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-67/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-71/
- https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-72/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00018.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00016.html