Vulnerability · Published Jul 27, 2025 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2025-8225GNU Binutils DWARF Section dwarf.c process_debug_info memory leak
Low 3.3
In plain English
A low-severity memory leak in Binutils from GNU. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 20% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.44 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function process_debug_info of the file binutils/dwarf.c of the component DWARF Section Handler. The manipulation leads to memory leak. Attacking locally is a requirement. The identifier of the patch is e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.22 | binutils | 2.44-r3 | ALPINE-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Debian:12 | binutils | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Debian:13 | binutils | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Debian:14 | binutils | 2.45-3 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | binutils | 2.38-4ubuntu2.10 | USN-7847-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | binutils | 2.38-4ubuntu2.11 | USN-7899-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | binutils | 2.38-4ubuntu2.10 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | binutils | 2.42-4ubuntu2.7 | USN-7899-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | binutils | 2.42-4ubuntu2.6 | USN-7847-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | binutils | 2.42-4ubuntu2.6 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-8225 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | binutils | 2.45-7ubuntu1.1 | USN-7899-1 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-401, CWE-404 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
References
- VDB-317813 | GNU Binutils DWARF Section dwarf.c process_debug_info memory leak vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-317813 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #621883 | GNU Binutils 2.44 Memory Leak third-party-advisory
- https://gitlab.com/gnutools/binutils-gdb/-/commit/e51fdff7d2e538c0e5accdd65649ac68e6e0ddd4 patch
- https://www.gnu.org/ product