Vulnerability · Published Dec 23, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2025-68664LangChain serialization injection vulnerability enables secret extraction in dumps/loads APIs
Critical 9.3
In plain English
A critical-severity unsafe deserialization in langchain from langchain-ai. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 42.9% (higher than 99% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to versions 0.3.81 and 1.2.5, a serialization injection vulnerability exists in LangChain's dumps() and dumpd() functions. The functions do not escape dictionaries with 'lc' keys when serializing free-form dictionaries. The 'lc' key is used internally by LangChain to mark serialized objects. When user-controlled data contains this key structure, it is treated as a legitimate LangChain object during deserialization rather than plain user data. This issue has been patched in versions 0.3.81 and 1.2.5.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | langchain-core | 1.2.5 | GHSA-c67j-w6g6-q2cm |
| PyPI | langchain-core | 0.3.81 | GHSA-c67j-w6g6-q2cm |
| PyPI | langchain-core | 0.3.81, 1.2.5 | PYSEC-2026-373 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| langchain-ai | langchain | >= 1.0.0, < 1.2.5< 0.3.81 |
Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
References
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/security/advisories/GHSA-c67j-w6g6-q2cm x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/pull/34455 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/pull/34458 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/commit/5ec0fa69de31bbe3d76e4cf9cd65a6accb8466c8 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/commit/d9ec4c5cc78960abd37da79b0250f5642e6f0ce6 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/releases/tag/langchain-core%3D%3D0.3.81 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/releases/tag/langchain-core%3D%3D1.2.5 x_refsource_MISC