Vulnerability · Published Nov 10, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-64529SpiceDB's WriteRelationships fails silently if payload is too big

Low 2.7

In plain English

A low-severity resource allocation without limits in spicedb from authzed. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)2.7Low
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 81.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

SpiceDB is an open source database system for creating and managing security-critical application permissions. In versions prior to 1.45.2, users who use the exclusion operator somewhere in their authorization schema; have configured their SpiceDB server such that `--write-relationships-max-updates-per-call` is bigger than 6500; and issue calls to WriteRelationships with a large enough number of updates that cause the payload to be bigger than what their datastore allows; will receive a successful response from their `WriteRelationships` call, when in reality that call failed, and receive incorrect permission check results, if those relationships had to be read to resolve the relation involving the exclusion. Version 1.45.2 contains a patch for the issue. As a workaround, set `--write-relationships-max-updates-per-call` to `1000`.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Gogithub.com/authzed/spicedb1.45.2GHSA-pm3x-jrhh-qcr7
Gogithub.com/authzed/spicedb1.45.2GO-2025-4120

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
authzed spicedb < 1.45.2

Weakness: CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

References