Vulnerability · Published Oct 22, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-62706Authlib : JWE zip=DEF decompression bomb enables DoS

Medium 6.5

In plain English

A medium-severity uncontrolled resource consumption in authlib from authlib. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 60.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.5, Authlib’s JWE zip=DEF path performs unbounded DEFLATE decompression. A very small ciphertext can expand into tens or hundreds of megabytes on decrypt, allowing an attacker who can supply decryptable tokens to exhaust memory and CPU and cause denial of service. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.5. Workarounds for this issue involve rejecting or stripping zip=DEF for inbound JWEs at the application boundary, forking and add a bounded decompression guard via decompressobj().decompress(data, MAX_SIZE)) and returning an error when output exceeds a safe limit, or enforcing strict maximum token sizes and fail fast on oversized inputs; combine with rate limiting.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12python-authlib1.2.0-1+deb12u1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-62706
Debian:13python-authlib1.6.0-1+deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-62706
Debian:14python-authlib1.6.5-1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-62706
PyPIauthlib1.6.5GHSA-g7f3-828f-7h7m
PyPIauthlib1.6.5PYSEC-2026-1202
Ubuntu:25.10python-authlibno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-62706

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
authlib authlib < 1.6.5

Weakness: CWE-400, CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References