Vulnerability · Published Sep 12, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2025-58754Axios is vulnerable to DoS attack through lack of data size check
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity resource allocation without limits in axios from axios. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.2% (higher than 68% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. When Axios starting in version 0.28.0 and prior to versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 runs on Node.js and is given a URL with the `data:` scheme, it does not perform HTTP. Instead, its Node http adapter decodes the entire payload into memory (`Buffer`/`Blob`) and returns a synthetic 200 response. This path ignores `maxContentLength` / `maxBodyLength` (which only protect HTTP responses), so an attacker can supply a very large `data:` URI and cause the process to allocate unbounded memory and crash (DoS), even if the caller requested `responseType: 'stream'`. Versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 contain a patch for the issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | node-axios | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-58754 |
| Debian:13 | node-axios | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-58754 |
| Debian:14 | node-axios | 1.12.1+dfsg-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-58754 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | node-axios | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-58754 |
| npm | axios | 1.12.0 | GHSA-4hjh-wcwx-xvwj |
| npm | axios | 0.30.2 | GHSA-4hjh-wcwx-xvwj |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-4hjh-wcwx-xvwj x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/7011 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/pull/7034 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/945435fc51467303768202250debb8d4ae892593 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/a1b1d3f073a988601583a604f5f9f5d05a3d0b67 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/commit/c30252f685e8f4326722de84923fcbc8cf557f06 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v0.30.2 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/axios/axios/releases/tag/v1.12.0 x_refsource_MISC