Vulnerability · Published Oct 22, 2025 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2025-58712Amq: privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
Medium 6.4
In plain English
A medium-severity incorrect default permissions in activemq-artemis from apache. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 11% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain AMQ Broker images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| apache | activemq-artemis | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | RHEL-9 based Middleware Containers | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 | see references |
Weakness: CWE-276 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- RHSA-2025:17562 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-58712 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2394418 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT