Vulnerability · Published Aug 14, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2025-54409AIDE null pointer dereference when reading incorrectly encoded xattr attributes from database (local DoS)
Medium 6.2
In plain English
A medium-severity null pointer dereference in aide from aide. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
AIDE is an advanced intrusion detection environment. From versions 0.13 to 0.19.1, there is a null pointer dereference vulnerability in AIDE. An attacker can crash the program during report printing or database listing after setting extended file attributes with an empty attribute value or with a key containing a comma. A local user might exploit this to cause a local denial of service. This issue has been patched in version 0.19.2. A workaround involves removing xattrs group from rules matching files on affected file systems.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | aide | 0.18.3-1+deb12u4 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54409 |
| Debian:12 | aide | 0.18.3-1+deb12u4 | DSA-5977-1 |
| Debian:13 | aide | 0.19.1-2+deb13u1 | DSA-5977-1 |
| Debian:13 | aide | 0.19.1-2+deb13u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54409 |
| Debian:14 | aide | 0.19.2-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-54409 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | aide | 0.17.4-1ubuntu0.2 | USN-7697-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | aide | 0.17.4-1ubuntu0.2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54409 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | aide | 0.18.6-2ubuntu0.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54409 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | aide | 0.18.6-2ubuntu0.1 | USN-7697-1 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-476 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/aide/aide/security/advisories/GHSA-79g7-f8rv-jcxh x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/aide/aide/commit/54a6d0d9d5f14b81961d66373c0291bf4af4135a x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/aide/aide/releases/tag/v0.19.2 x_refsource_MISC
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00011.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/14/8