Vulnerability · Published May 16, 2025 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2025-48175

Medium 4.5

In plain English

A medium-severity integer overflow in libavif from aomedia. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 27% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 72.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

In libavif before 1.3.0, avifImageRGBToYUV in reformat.c has integer overflows in multiplications involving rgbRowBytes, yRowBytes, uRowBytes, and vRowBytes.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12libavif0.11.1-1+deb12u1DSA-5930-1
Debian:12libavif0.11.1-1+deb12u1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-48175
Debian:13libavif1.2.1-1.1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-48175
Debian:14libavif1.2.1-1.1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-48175
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSlibavifno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48175
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSlibavifno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48175
Ubuntu:25.10libavifno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48175
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSlibavifno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48175
Ubuntu:26.10libavifno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-48175

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
aomedia libavif 0 – before 1.3.0

Weakness: CWE-190 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L

References