Actively exploited · Published Aug 21, 2025 · Assigned by apple
CVE-2025-43300
Critical 10.0 Exploited
In plain English
A critical-severity out-of-bounds write in iOS and iPadOS from Apple. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on August 21, 2025). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 65.2% (higher than 99.3% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CISA guidance
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Federal agencies must remediate by Sep 11, 2025.
Official description
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.5 and iPadOS 15.8.5, iOS 16.7.12 and iPadOS 16.7.12, iOS 18.6.2 and iPadOS 18.6.2, iPadOS 17.7.10, macOS Sequoia 15.6.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.8, macOS Ventura 13.7.8. Processing a malicious image file may result in memory corruption. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124925
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124926
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124927
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124928
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124929
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125141
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125142
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-43300 government-resource
- https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/201 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/b1n4r1b01/n-days/blob/main/CVE-2025-43300.md
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/52
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/14
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/10