Vulnerability · Published Jun 25, 2025 · Assigned by sba-research

CVE-2025-41255Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Improper Certificate Store Handling

High 8.0

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in Cyberduck from iterate GmbH. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 8% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.0High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 91.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improperly handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), unnecessarily installing it to the Windows Certificate Store of the current user without any restrictions. This issue affects Cyberduck through 9.1.6 and Mountain Duck through 4.17.5.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
iterate GmbH Cyberduck 0 – through 9.1.6
iterate GmbH Mountain Duck 0 – through 4.17.5

Weakness: CWE-266 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

References