Vulnerability · Published May 22, 2025 · Assigned by zdi

CVE-2025-3887GStreamer H265 Codec Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.8

In plain English

A high-severity stack buffer overflow in GStreamer from GStreamer. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.9% (higher than 60% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.0)8.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.9%top 39.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

GStreamer H265 Codec Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of H265 slice headers. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26596.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:10gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free1.24.11-2.el10_0ALSA-2025:8184
AlmaLinux:8gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free1.16.1-5.el8_10ALSA-2025:8201
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free1.22.12-4.el9_6ALSA-2025:8183
AlmaLinux:10gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel1.24.11-2.el10_0ALSA-2025:8184
AlmaLinux:8gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel1.16.1-5.el8_10ALSA-2025:8201
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel1.22.12-4.el9_6ALSA-2025:8183
AlmaLinux:10gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs1.24.11-2.el10_0ALSA-2025:8184
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-libs1.22.12-4.el9_6ALSA-2025:8183
Alpine:v3.22gst-plugins-bad1.26.1-r0ALPINE-CVE-2025-3887
Alpine:v3.23gst-plugins-bad1.26.1-r0ALPINE-CVE-2025-3887
Alpine:v3.24gst-plugins-bad1.26.1-r0ALPINE-CVE-2025-3887
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u6DSA-5941-1
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u6DEBIAN-CVE-2025-3887
Debian:13gst-plugins-bad1.01.26.1-1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-3887
Debian:14gst-plugins-bad1.01.26.1-1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-3887
Rocky Linux:10gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free0:1.24.11-2.el10_0RLSA-2025:8184
Rocky Linux:8gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free0:1.16.1-5.el8_10RLSA-2025:8201
Rocky Linux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free0:1.22.12-4.el9_6RLSA-2025:8183

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
GStreamer GStreamer 2e8b542145c1b11f8b8d927f6c679fd8028ceb60

Weakness: CWE-121 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References