Vulnerability · Published May 5, 2025 · Assigned by WSO2

CVE-2025-2905An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products

Critical 9.1

In plain English

A critical-severity XML external entity in WSO2 API Manager from WSO2. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.3% (higher than 71% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.1Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)1.3%top 29.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Due to the improper configuration of XML parser, user-supplied XML is parsed without applying sufficient restrictions, enabling XML External Entity (XXE) resolution in multiple WSO2 Products. A successful XXE attack could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to: * Read sensitive files from the server’s filesystem. * Perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, which can render the affected service unavailable.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenorg.wso2.am:am-distribution-parent2.1.0GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 0 – before 2.0.02.1.02.2.02.5.02.6.03.0.03.1.04.0.0 – before 4.0.0.311
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.0.06.1.06.1.16.2.06.3.06.4.06.5.0
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus 4.9.05.0.0
WSO2 WSO2 Micro integrator 1.0.01.1.01.2.0 – before 1.2.0.1624.0.0 – before 4.0.0.1324.1.0 – before 4.1.0.1154.2.0 – before 4.2.0.112
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM 1.5.0

Weakness: CWE-611 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

References