Vulnerability · Published Sep 12, 2025 · Assigned by Zabbix

CVE-2025-27233Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin argument injection in Zabbix 6.0 and later.

Medium 5.7

In plain English

A medium-severity command injection in Zabbix from Zabbix. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 6% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)5.7Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 93.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. This can be used to leak the NTLMv2 hash from a Windows system.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12zabbixno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2025-27233
Debian:13zabbix1:7.0.22+dfsg-1~deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27233
Debian:14zabbix1:7.0.22+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2025-27233
Ubuntu:25.10zabbixno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-27233
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSzabbixno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-27233
Ubuntu:26.10zabbixno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2025-27233

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Zabbix Zabbix 6.0.0 – through 6.0.397.0.0 – through 7.0.107.2.0 – through 7.2.4

Weakness: CWE-77 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References