Vulnerability · Published Feb 21, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-25282Potential Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in ragflow

High 8.1

In plain English

A high-severity authorization bypass via user-controlled key in ragflow from infiniflow. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 42% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.0)8.1High

Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 58.0% of all CVEs

Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc

Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine based on deep document understanding. An authenticated user can exploit the Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability that may lead to unauthorized cross-tenant access (list tenant user accounts, add user account into other tenant). Unauthorized cross-tenant access: list user from other tenant (e.g., via GET /<tenant_id>/user/list), add user account to other tenant (POST /<tenant_id>/user). This issue has not yet been patched. Users are advised to reach out to the project maintainers to coordinate a fix.

Affected products (as reported)

Vendor	Product	Versions
infiniflow	ragflow	<= 0.13.0

Weakness: CWE-639 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-wc5v-g79p-7hch x_refsource_CONFIRM