Vulnerability · Published Aug 12, 2025 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2025-25007Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 from Microsoft. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.9% (higher than 60% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.9%top 40.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Improper validation of syntactic correctness of input in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.0.0 – before 15.01.2507.058
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.1544.033
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.1748.036
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM 15.02.0.0 – before 15.02.2562.020

Weakness: CWE-1286 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

References