Vulnerability · Published Jan 24, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2025-22609Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Hijacking / Remote Command Execution (RCE)

Critical 10.0

In plain English

A critical-severity missing authorization in coolify from coollabsio. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)10.0Critical

Exploit odds (30 days)0.7%top 45.0% of all CVEs

Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc

Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.361, the missing authorization allows any authenticated user to attach any existing private key on a coolify instance to his own server. If the server configuration of IP / domain, port (most likely 22) and user (root) matches with the victim's server configuration, then the attacker can use the `Terminal` feature and execute arbitrary commands on the victim's server. Version 4.0.0-beta.361 fixes the issue.

Affected products (as reported)

Vendor	Product	Versions
coollabsio	coolify	< 4.0.0-beta.361

Weakness: CWE-862 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-3w2c-jfr2-9pg9 x_refsource_CONFIRM