Vulnerability · Published Jan 19, 2025 · Assigned by Linux
CVE-2025-21648netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX
Medium 5.5
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in Linux from Linux. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 12% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: conntrack: clamp maximum hashtable size to INT_MAX Use INT_MAX as maximum size for the conntrack hashtable. Otherwise, it is possible to hit WARN_ON_ONCE in __kvmalloc_node_noprof() when resizing hashtable because __GFP_NOWARN is unset. See: 0708a0afe291 ("mm: Consider __GFP_NOWARN flag for oversized kvmalloc() calls") Note: hashtable resize is only possible from init_netns.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | 6.1.128-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Debian:12 | linux | 6.1.128-1 | DSA-5860-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | 6.12.10-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Debian:14 | linux | 6.12.10-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux | 5.15.0-135.146 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux | 6.8.0-60.63 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-allwinner-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws | 5.15.0-1080.87 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-aws | 6.8.0-1029.31 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.31~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure | 5.15.0-1084.93 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure | 6.8.0-1029.34 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.11 | 6.11.0-1012.12~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.8 | 6.8.0-1029.34~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde | 5.15.0-1084.93.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure-nvidia | 6.8.0-1016.17 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 5.15.0-1079.88 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 6.8.0-1030.32 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.11 | 6.11.0-1011.11~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.8 | 6.8.0-1030.32~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gke | 5.15.0-1077.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gke | 6.8.0-1025.29 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 5.15.0-1062.70 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 6.8.0-1012.14 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.11 | 6.11.0-21.21~24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-60.63~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 5.15.0-1072.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 6.8.0-1026.26 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm-6.8 | 6.8.0-1026.26~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | 5.15.0-1073.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 5.15.0-1075.81 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 5.15.0-1076.81 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 5.15.0-135.146 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 6.8.0-60.63.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | 6.8.0-60.63.1~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 5.15.0-1074.75 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 6.8.0-1028.31 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.11 | 6.11.0-1007.7 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.8 | 6.8.0-1028.31~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | 6.8.0-1028.31.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 5.15.0-1033.33 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra | 6.8.0-1008.8 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-tegra-igx | 5.15.0-1021.21 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.17 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.0 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.1 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.11 | 6.11.0-1017.17 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.8 | 6.8.0-1028.28 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 5.15.0-1077.83 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 6.8.0-1026.27 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.8 | 6.8.0-1026.27~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 5.15.0-1074.77 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 6.8.0-1028.32 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-realtime | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-riscv | 6.8.0-60.63.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.8 | 6.8.0-62.65~22.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-5.19 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-xilinx | 6.8.0-1017.18 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 5.15.0-1044.48 | UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21648 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 9cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before a965f7f0ea3ae61b9165bed619d5d6da02c75f809cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before b1b2353d768f1b80cd7fe045a70adee576b9b3389cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before 5552b4fd44be3393b930434a7845d8d95a2a3c339cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before d5807dd1328bbc86e059c5de80d1bbee9d58ca3d9cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before f559357d035877b9d0dcd273e0ff83e18e1d46aa9cc1c73ad66610bffc80b691136ffc1e9a3b1a58 – before b541ba7d1f5a5b7b3e2e22dc9e40e18a7d6dbc13 |
| Linux | Linux | 4.7 |
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a965f7f0ea3ae61b9165bed619d5d6da02c75f80
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1b2353d768f1b80cd7fe045a70adee576b9b338
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5552b4fd44be3393b930434a7845d8d95a2a3c33
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5807dd1328bbc86e059c5de80d1bbee9d58ca3d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f559357d035877b9d0dcd273e0ff83e18e1d46aa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b541ba7d1f5a5b7b3e2e22dc9e40e18a7d6dbc13
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html