Vulnerability · Published Nov 18, 2024 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2024-47873PhpSpreadsheet XmlScanner bypass leads to XXE
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity XML external entity in PhpSpreadsheet from PHPOffice. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The XmlScanner class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However, prior to versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0, the regexes used in the `scan` method and the findCharSet method can be bypassed by using UCS-4 and encoding guessing. An attacker can bypass the sanitizer and achieve an XML external entity attack. Versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0 fix the issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Packagist | phpoffice/phpexcel | no fix listed | GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w |
| Packagist | phpoffice/phpspreadsheet | 1.29.4 | GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w |
| Packagist | phpoffice/phpspreadsheet | 2.1.3 | GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w |
| Packagist | phpoffice/phpspreadsheet | 2.3.2 | GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w |
| Packagist | phpoffice/phpspreadsheet | 3.4.0 | GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| PHPOffice | PhpSpreadsheet | < 1.29.4>= 2.0.0, < 2.1.3>= 2.2.0, < 2.3.2>= 3.3.0, < 3.4.0 |
Weakness: CWE-611 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
References
- https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-jw4x-v69f-hh5w x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php x_refsource_MISC
- https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-guessing-no-ext-info x_refsource_MISC