Vulnerability · Published Mar 3, 2025 · Assigned by redhat

CVE-2024-45779Grub2: fs/bfs: integer overflow leads to heap oob read in the bfs parser

Medium 6.0

In plain English

A medium-severity integer overflow in grub2. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 22% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.0Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 78.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

An integer overflow flaw was found in the BFS file system driver in grub2. When reading a file with an indirect extent map, grub2 fails to validate the number of extent entries to be read. A crafted or corrupted BFS filesystem may cause an integer overflow during the file reading, leading to a heap of bounds read. As a consequence, sensitive data may be leaked, or grub2 will crash.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12grub22.06-13+deb12u2DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45779
Debian:13grub22.12-6DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45779
Debian:14grub22.12-6DEBIAN-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:25.10grub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSgrub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:26.10grub2-signedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:25.10grub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSgrub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779
Ubuntu:26.10grub2-unsignedno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2024-45779

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
grub2 0 – through 2.12
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 see references
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 see references
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 see references

Weakness: CWE-190 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

References