Vulnerability · Published Mar 12, 2024 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2024-28121Reflex arbitrary method call in stimulus_reflex

High 8.8

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in stimulus_reflex from stimulusreflex. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.6% (higher than 75% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.6%top 24.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

stimulus_reflex is a system to extend the capabilities of both Rails and Stimulus by intercepting user interactions and passing them to Rails over real-time websockets. In affected versions more methods than expected can be called on reflex instances. Being able to call some of them has security implications. To invoke a reflex a websocket message of the following shape is sent: `\"target\":\"[class_name]#[method_name]\",\"args\":[]`. The server will proceed to instantiate `reflex` using the provided `class_name` as long as it extends `StimulusReflex::Reflex`. It then attempts to call `method_name` on the instance with the provided arguments. This is problematic as `reflex.method method_name` can be more methods that those explicitly specified by the developer in their reflex class. A good example is the instance_variable_set method. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 3.4.2 and 3.5.0.rc4. Users unable to upgrade should: see the backing GHSA advisory for mitigation advice.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
RubyGemsstimulus_reflex3.5.0.rc4GHSA-f78j-4w3g-4q65
RubyGemsstimulus_reflex3.4.2GHSA-f78j-4w3g-4q65
npmstimulus_reflex3.5.0-rc4GHSA-f78j-4w3g-4q65
npmstimulus_reflex3.4.2GHSA-f78j-4w3g-4q65

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
stimulusreflex stimulus_reflex >= 3.5.0.rc1, < 3.5.0.rc4< 3.4.2

Weakness: CWE-470 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References