Vulnerability · Published Mar 7, 2024 · Assigned by NLnet Labs

CVE-2024-1931Denial of service when trimming EDE text on positive replies

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity infinite loop in Unbound from NLnet Labs. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.5% (higher than 85% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)2.5%top 15.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

NLnet Labs Unbound version 1.18.0 up to and including version 1.19.1 contain a vulnerability that can cause denial of service by a certain code path that can lead to an infinite loop. Unbound 1.18.0 introduced a feature that removes EDE records from responses with size higher than the client's advertised buffer size. Before removing all the EDE records however, it would try to see if trimming the extra text fields on those records would result in an acceptable size while still retaining the EDE codes. Due to an unchecked condition, the code that trims the text of the EDE records could loop indefinitely. This happens when Unbound would reply with attached EDE information on a positive reply and the client's buffer size is smaller than the needed space to include EDE records. The vulnerability can only be triggered when the 'ede: yes' option is used; non default configuration. From version 1.19.2 on, the code is fixed to avoid looping indefinitely.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.20unbound1.19.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2024-1931
Alpine:v3.21unbound1.19.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2024-1931
Alpine:v3.22unbound1.19.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2024-1931
Alpine:v3.23unbound1.19.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2024-1931
Alpine:v3.24unbound1.19.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2024-1931
Debian:13unbound1.19.2-1DEBIAN-CVE-2024-1931
Debian:14unbound1.19.2-1DEBIAN-CVE-2024-1931
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSunbound1.19.2-1ubuntu1UBUNTU-CVE-2024-1931

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
NLnet Labs Unbound 1.18.0 – before 1.19.2

Weakness: CWE-835 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References