Vulnerability · Published Jul 4, 2026 · Assigned by WSO2

CVE-2024-1248Role Overwriting via Silent JIT Provisioning in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Privilege Escalation

Medium 4.8

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in WSO2 API Manager from WSO2. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 23% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.8Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 76.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username with a local user. This allows the provisioning process to overwrite existing roles of local users with roles assigned to the federated user. Exploitation requires a federated identity provider (IDP) with silent JIT provisioning enabled and an attacker's knowledge of a local user's username. When these conditions are met, a malicious individual can leverage the JIT provisioning process to modify the roles of local users. The overwritten roles are limited to those defined within the federated IDP, typically granting minimal access rights unless explicitly configured otherwise by the federated IDP administrator.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager 3.0.0 – before 3.0.0.1533.1.0 – before 3.1.0.2673.2.0 – before 3.2.0.3514.0.0 – before 4.0.0.2694.1.0 – before 4.1.0.169
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server 5.8.0 – before 5.8.0.1015.9.0 – before 5.9.0.1385.10.0 – before 5.10.0.2845.11.0 – before 5.11.0.321
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager 5.9.0 – before 5.9.0.1485.10.0 – before 5.10.0.280
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM 2.0.0 – before 2.0.0.313
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM 2.0.0 – before 2.0.0.333

Weakness: CWE-298 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

References