Vulnerability · Published May 3, 2024 · Assigned by zdi

CVE-2023-50186GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity stack buffer overflow in GStreamer from GStreamer. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.5% (higher than 75% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.0)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.5%top 25.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of metadata within AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22300.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free1.22.1-4.el9ALSA-2024:2287
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel1.22.1-4.el9ALSA-2024:2287
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u4DEBIAN-CVE-2023-50186
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u4DSA-5583-1
Debian:13gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.8-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-50186
Debian:14gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.8-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-50186
Rocky Linux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free0:1.22.1-4.el9RLSA-2024:2287

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
GStreamer GStreamer bd4a9fde89e2549887e8a77d22ab027bed70d743

Weakness: CWE-121 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References