Vulnerability · Published Jul 31, 2023 · Assigned by openssl

CVE-2023-3817Excessive time spent checking DH q parameter value

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in OpenSSL from OpenSSL. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 3.0% (higher than 88% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)3.0%top 12.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Issue summary: Checking excessively long DH keys or parameters may be very slow. Impact summary: Applications that use the functions DH_check(), DH_check_ex() or EVP_PKEY_param_check() to check a DH key or DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a Denial of Service. The function DH_check() performs various checks on DH parameters. After fixing CVE-2023-3446 it was discovered that a large q parameter value can also trigger an overly long computation during some of these checks. A correct q value, if present, cannot be larger than the modulus p parameter, thus it is unnecessary to perform these checks if q is larger than p. An application that calls DH_check() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack. The function DH_check() is itself called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. An application calling any of those other functions may similarly be affected. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_ex() and EVP_PKEY_param_check(). Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL dhparam and pkeyparam command line applications when using the "-check" option. The OpenSSL SSL/TLS implementation is not affected by this issue. The OpenSSL 3.0 and 3.1 FIPS providers are not affected by this issue.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:8openssl1:1.1.1k-12.el8_9ALSA-2023:7877
AlmaLinux:9openssl1:3.0.7-27.el9ALSA-2024:2447
AlmaLinux:8openssl-devel1:1.1.1k-12.el8_9ALSA-2023:7877
AlmaLinux:9openssl-devel1:3.0.7-27.el9ALSA-2024:2447
AlmaLinux:8openssl-libs1:1.1.1k-12.el8_9ALSA-2023:7877
AlmaLinux:9openssl-libs1:3.0.7-27.el9ALSA-2024:2447
AlmaLinux:8openssl-perl1:1.1.1k-12.el8_9ALSA-2023:7877
AlmaLinux:9openssl-perl1:3.0.7-27.el9ALSA-2024:2447
Alpine:v3.20openssl3.1.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-3817
Alpine:v3.21openssl3.1.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-3817
Alpine:v3.22openssl3.1.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-3817
Alpine:v3.23openssl3.1.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-3817
Alpine:v3.24openssl3.1.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-3817
Debian:12openssl3.0.10-1~deb12u1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-3817
Debian:13openssl3.0.10-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-3817
Debian:14openssl3.0.10-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-3817
Rocky Linux:8openssl1:1.1.1k-12.el8_9RLSA-2023:7877
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSedk22022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.4USN-7894-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSedk22022.02-3ubuntu0.22.04.4UBUNTU-CVE-2023-3817
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSedk22024.02-2ubuntu0.6UBUNTU-CVE-2023-3817
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSedk22024.02-2ubuntu0.6USN-7894-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSopenssl3.0.2-0ubuntu1.12UBUNTU-CVE-2023-3817
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSopenssl3.0.2-0ubuntu1.12USN-6450-1

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
OpenSSL OpenSSL 3.1.0 – before 3.1.23.0.0 – before 3.0.101.1.1 – before 1.1.1v1.0.2 – before 1.0.2zi

Weakness: CWE-606 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References