Vulnerability · Published Feb 14, 2023 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2023-25571Backstage has XSS Vulnerability in Software Catalog

Medium 6.8

In plain English

A medium-severity cross-site scripting in backstage from backstage. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.8Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 60.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. `@backstage/catalog-model` prior to version 1.2.0, `@backstage/core-components` prior to 0.12.4, and `@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend` prior to 1.7.2 are affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. This vulnerability allows a malicious actor with access to add or modify content in an instance of the Backstage software catalog to inject script URLs in the entities stored in the catalog. If users of the catalog then click on said URLs, that can lead to an XSS attack. This vulnerability has been patched in both the frontend and backend implementations. The default `Link` component from `@backstage/core-components` version 1.2.0 and greater will now reject `javascript:` URLs, and there is a global override of `window.open` to do the same. In addition, the catalog model v0.12.4 and greater as well as the catalog backend v1.7.2 and greater now has additional validation built in that prevents `javascript:` URLs in known annotations. As a workaround, the general practice of limiting access to modifying catalog content and requiring code reviews greatly help mitigate this vulnerability.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npm@backstage/catalog-model1.2.0GHSA-7hv8-3fr9-j2hv
npm@backstage/core-components0.12.4GHSA-7hv8-3fr9-j2hv
npm@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend1.7.2GHSA-7hv8-3fr9-j2hv

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
backstage backstage < 1.2.0< 0.12.4< 1.7.2

Weakness: CWE-84, CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

References