Actively exploited · Published Aug 10, 2022 · Assigned by palo_alto

CVE-2022-0028PAN-OS: Reflected Amplification Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability in URL Filtering

High 8.6 Exploited

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in Cloud NGFW from Palo Alto Networks. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on August 22, 2022). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.7% (higher than 86% of all known vulnerabilities). Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.6High
Exploit odds (30 days)2.7%top 14.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildYesCISA KEV since Aug 22, 2022
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

CISA guidance

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Federal agencies must remediate by Sep 12, 2022.

Official description

A PAN-OS URL filtering policy misconfiguration could allow a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks. The DoS attack would appear to originate from a Palo Alto Networks PA-Series (hardware), VM-Series (virtual) and CN-Series (container) firewall against an attacker-specified target. To be misused by an external attacker, the firewall configuration must have a URL filtering profile with one or more blocked categories assigned to a source zone that has an external facing interface. This configuration is not typical for URL filtering and, if set, is likely unintended by the administrator. If exploited, this issue would not impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of our products. However, the resulting denial-of-service (DoS) attack may help obfuscate the identity of the attacker and implicate the firewall as the source of the attack. We have taken prompt action to address this issue in our PAN-OS software. All software updates for this issue are expected to be released no later than the week of August 15, 2022. This issue does not impact Panorama M-Series or Panorama virtual appliances. This issue has been resolved for all Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access customers and no additional action is required from them.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW see references
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 8.1 – before 8.1.23-h19.0 – before 9.0.16-h39.1 – before 9.1.14-h410.0 – before 10.0.11-h110.1 – before 10.1.6-h610.2 – before 10.2.2-h2
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access see references

Weakness: CWE-406 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

References