Vulnerability · Published Apr 30, 2021 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2021-29464Heap buffer overflow in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header

Low 3.3

In plain English

A low-severity heap buffer overflow in exiv2 from Exiv2. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.5% (higher than 74% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)3.3Low
Exploit odds (30 days)1.5%top 25.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsnot in CISA KEV
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as `insert`. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:8exiv20.27.4-5.el8ALSA-2021:4173
AlmaLinux:8exiv2-devel0.27.4-5.el8ALSA-2021:4173
AlmaLinux:8exiv2-doc0.27.4-5.el8ALSA-2021:4173
AlmaLinux:8exiv2-libs0.27.4-5.el8ALSA-2021:4173
Alpine:v3.20exiv20.27.4-r0ALPINE-CVE-2021-29464
Alpine:v3.21exiv20.27.4-r0ALPINE-CVE-2021-29464
Alpine:v3.22exiv20.27.4-r0ALPINE-CVE-2021-29464
Alpine:v3.23exiv20.27.4-r0ALPINE-CVE-2021-29464
Alpine:v3.24exiv20.27.4-r0ALPINE-CVE-2021-29464
Debian:12exiv20.27.5-1DEBIAN-CVE-2021-29464
Debian:13exiv20.27.5-1DEBIAN-CVE-2021-29464
Debian:14exiv20.27.5-1DEBIAN-CVE-2021-29464
Rocky Linux:8exiv20:0.27.4-5.el8RLSA-2021:4173

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Exiv2 exiv2 < 0.27.4

Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

References